Autonomy in AI refers to the capability of a system to perform tasks or make decisions without human intervention. Autonomous AI systems can analyze data, learn from their environment, and adapt to new situations independently. While autonomy offers significant benefits—such as efficiency and scalability—it also raises important ethical questions about control, accountability, and the potential for unintended consequences. As AI systems become more autonomous, it’s crucial to establish safeguards to ensure they act in ways that align with human values and societal norms.